IRRI-KIIB - Conference Address
"Introduction to the conference of Mr. Hoshyar Zebari, Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Iraqi Transitional Government"
by Mr. Karel De Gucht,
Minister of Foreign Affairs, Belgium.
Brussels, June 23, 2005
Excellency Hoshuar Zebari, Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Iraq,
Excellency Mohammed Jawad Al-DOREKY, Ambassador of Iraq, ladies and
Gentlemen,
I feel very privileged to introduce the Minister of Foreign Affairs of the
Iraqi Transitional Government tonight to this audience of the Royal lnstitute
for International Relations.
Minister Zebari was yesterday one of the main participants to the International
Conference on Iraq. At this conference co-hosted in Brussels by the European
Union and the United States of America, Minister Zebari, the Prime Minister of
Iraq and his other colleagues, have presented the vision and the strategy of the
Iraqi Authorities to more than 80 governments, to the United Nations, the World
Bank and other main international organizations. I have to say that we were all
impressed by the quality, the forcefulness and the commitment of this
presentation. Everybody is well aware of the very difficult transition that your
country, Excellency, had to go through in the last two years. The achievements
of the Iraqi government are most impressive if we remember that it has been
formed only in the last days of April.
The title of your address, Excellency, "Iraq: From Dictatorship to Democracy"
underscores the crucial and delicate process in which your country is engaged.
On January 30, Iraq entered a new phase of its history with the first democratic
elections ever held, despite a very tense security situation in same parts of
the country. The interlocutors of the international community in Baghdad have
now democratic legitimacy; this is a decisive factor for its support. But as the
titre of your lecture suggests, this is a political process that can only be
consolidated by a policy including ail the components of the Iraqi society in
it.
Excellencies,
Ladies and Gentlemen
Beyond the humanitarian and reconstruction assistance that Belgium has been
contributing to Iraq since 2003, we will now focus our support on the areas that
we consider instrumental, and in a certain way conditional to the reconstruction
and economic development of Iraq: I mean security, rule of law, public order and
good governance.
In this spirit, we contribute financially to the organization of the elections
and to the NATO Training Mission. Also, about ten Belgian officers will train
the Iraqi military in cooperation with Germany in the United Arab Emirates.In
Jordan, Belgian police officers take part in the training of Iraqi police while
in the framework of EUJUST-LEX, a European Union's integrated programme, the
Belgian Ministries of Justice and Interior will organize, in cooperation with
the Ministry of Defence and with funds of my Department, a specialized program
of three weeks for 30 Iraqi magistrates and police officers.
But an important task of the Iraqi Transitional Authorities is the drafting of a
Constitution. in order to support this effort, we have put some of our best
constitutional experts at their disposal, in the framework of the assistance
given by the United Nations to the constitutional process. Thanks to their own
experience of the Belgian federal system and the consultations that these
experts have given already in the past to other countries, I am really convinced
that their contribution could be valuable.
Dear Colleague,
With ail our wishes for a process that should lead Iraq to security, stability,
democracy, full sovereignty and prosperity, I have the pleasure to give you the
floor.