External publications
La tentative de renversement à Cotonou n’est pas qu’un accident interne. Elle s’inscrit dans une dynamique plus large : la projection d’influence du Sahel vers les États côtiers, sur fond […]
External publications
Belgium has long maintained relatively warm relations with the People’s Republic of China (PRC). Several of China’s first-generation communist leaders studied in Belgium during the interwar period, and although Belgium—like […]
Abstract Patriarchal norms across West Africa curtail women’s education and employment opportunities, with Niger standing as an extreme example. However, a small minority of Nigerien women succeed in accessing education […]
Commentaries
Inertia is not only a physical phenomenon. It also applies to our own ideas, convictions, and worldviews. We are equally reluctant to change direction like any object in nature, unless […]
Commentaries
The most disturbing aspect of recent global reorientations of Official Development Aid (ODA), certainly relies on the global disengagement from Fragile and Conflict Affected Settings (FCAS). These contexts often do […]
Commentaries
On December 10, 2025, the city of Uvira fell under the control of the Rwandan supported AFC/M23 rebel force, just six days after a ratifying ceremony of a peace agreement […]