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Publications

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The Intervention Question: Lessons to Learn from Europe’s Military Presence in the Sahel

By Nina Wilén,

12 May 2022

The Takuba Task Force, set up in March 2020, is a coalition of European special forces units with the aim of fighting against terrorism alongside the Malian army and the […]

  • Africa,
  • Sahel,

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Preventing the Critical Minerals Crisis

By Tobias Gehrke, Mart Smekens,

10 May 2022

From fighting climate change to limiting dependencies on systemic rivals – radically shifting towards a green economy has become a strategic imperative to secure European autonomy, prosperity, and security. The […]

  • Energy and climate,
  • EU and strategic partners,
  • EU economic affairs,
  • EU strategy and foreign policy,
  • Europe in the World,

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War Aims

By Sven Biscop,

9 May 2022

Faced with the brutality of Russia’s war, the emotional urge to do more to help Ukraine is fully understandable. But emotions are a bad strategic counsellor. The European Union and […]

  • EU and strategic partners,
  • EU strategy and foreign policy,
  • European defence / NATO,

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Reserved Seats and Cooptation in Burundi (2000–2020)

By Stef Vandeginste,

5 May 2022

Using a lifecycle perspective, this paper analyzes the use of reserved seats and the evolution of cooptation norms and practices in Burundi between the signature of the Arusha Peace and […]

  • Africa,
  • Central Africa,

PDF
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EU Open Strategic Autonomy and the Trappings of Geoeconomics

By Tobias Gehrke,

3 May 2022

The EU’s new trade strategy promises to advance open strategic autonomy that is to balance the benefits of economic interdependence with growing demands to manage Europe’s exposure to the risks […]

  • EU and strategic partners,
  • EU economic affairs,
  • Europe in the World,

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What Are the International Military Options for the Sahel?

By Nina Wilén, Paul D. Williams,

28 April 2022

For the last decade, a unique ecosystem of external forces has deployed over 21,000 uniformed personnel across the Sahel to help address multiple and intersecting political, economic, security, humanitarian, and […]

  • Africa,
  • Sahel,
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